Construction of a Self-consistent Reference Dataset
Spanning 8th to 18th mag.
Christopher Ke-shih Young
, PASA, 18 (2), in press.
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Title/Abstract Page: Total Magnitudes of Virgo
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Bright-end consistency checks
It is reassuring to find that for the 3 objects in common between Tables 2 and 3, the new total-magnitude values are in good agreement. For NGC 4352, NGC 4431 and NGC 4436, the differences (Table 2 minus Table 3) are -0.01, +0.04 and +0.18 mag. respectively.Designation | VCC type/ | BT |
|
membership | (mag.) | (mag.) | |
NGC 4124 | S0/M | 12.10 | 0.42 |
NGC 4168 | E/M | 12.25 | 0.45 |
NGC 4262 | SB0/M | 12.43 | 0.16 |
NGC 4267 | SB0/M | 11.81 | 0.47 |
NGC 4339 | S0/M | 12.37 | 0.44 |
NGC 4365 | E/M | 10.64 | 0.44 |
NGC 4374 | E/M | 10.26 | 0.40 |
NGC 4382 | S0(pec)/M | 10.03 | 0.33 |
NGC 4387 | E/M | 12.97 | 0.22 |
NGC 4406 | S0/M | 10.08 | 0.59 |
NGC 4417 | S0/M | 12.02 | 0.27 |
NGC 4425 | SBa/M | 12.75 | 0.18 |
NGC 4429 | S0-Sa(pec)/M | 11.11 | 0.49 |
NGC 4435 | SB0/M | 11.68 | 0.37 |
NGC 4442 | SB0/M | 11.32 | 0.28 |
NGC 4458 | E/M | 12.85 | 0.44 |
NGC 4459 | S0/M | 11.39 | 0.43 |
NGC 4461 | Sa/M | 12.08 | 0.31 |
NGC 4472 | E-S0/M | 9.34 | 0.74 |
NGC 4473 | E/M | 11.07 | 0.56 |
NGC 4474 | S0/M | 12.57 | 0.29 |
NGC 4476 | S0/M | 13.17 | 0.29 |
NGC 4477 | SB0-SBa/M | 11.45 | 0.49 |
NGC 4486 | E/M | 9.65 | 0.72 |
NGC 4503 | Sa/M | 12.13 | 0.38 |
NGC 4526 | S0/M | 10.70 | 0.15 |
NGC 4550 | E-S0/M | 12.46 | 0.19 |
NGC 4564 | E/M | 11.96 | 0.32 |
NGC 4570 | S0-E/M | 11.79 | 0.24 |
NGC 4596 | SBa/M | 11.50 | 0.44 |
NGC 4638 | S0/M | 12.22 | 0.20 |
NGC 4649 | S0/M | 9.88 | 0.80 |
- Notes: (1) The
extrapolation values listed here are based on the maximum aperture for which a reliable measurement was obtained. (2) Membership assignments are based on radial velocities: M (for member) if less than 3500 km . (3) NGC 4124 is not listed in the VCC. Its type was taken from the RC3 instead.
Designation | Table 3 | Michard | Caon et al. | Caon et al. | Caon et al. | Table 3 |
n | BT | BT (1990) Table I | BT (1990) Table VI | BT (1994) | Bt | |
(mag.) | (mag.) | (mag.) | (mag.) | (mag.) | ||
NGC 4261 | 0.19 | - | - | - | 11.03 | 11.00 |
NGC 4269 | 0.15 | - | - | - | 13.32 | 13.38 |
NGC 4365 | 0.19 | 10.64 | - | - | 10.35 | 10.28 |
NGC 4374 | 0.15 | 10.26 | 10.26 | 9.71 | - | 9.71 |
NGC 4406 | 0.15 | 10.08 | 10.06 | 9.63 | - | 9.15 |
NGC 4472 | 0.20 | 9.34 | - | - | 8.87 | 8.93 |
NGC 4473 | 0.22 | 11.07 | 11.10 | 11.02 | - | 11.07 |
NGC 4486 | 0.23 | 9.65 | 9.58 | 9.48 | - | 9.43 |
NGC 4552 | 0.15 | (10.91) | 10.78 | 10.38 | - | 10.48 |
NGC 4621 | 0.15 | (10.83) | 10.76 | 10.30 | - | 10.30 |
NGC 4636 | 0.21 | - | - | - | 10.01 | 9.79 |
- Notes: (1) Three objects were not observed by Michard: NGC 4261, 4269 and 4636; whilst Michard's BT values for a further two are listed in parentheses because they were flagged by him as unreliable. Only the six objects for which Michard obtained reliable BT measurements appear on Fig. 2. These objects are flagged with `' symbols.
In the cases of the six bright objects shown in Fig. 2 for which n<0.25 then (see also Table 5), the large systematic differences between our new Bt values and Michard's BT ones cannot be the result of zero-point differences, but must primarily be due to the different extrapolations applied. The RC2 set of standard growth curves available to Michard did not include any curve specific to galaxies more centrally concentrated than n=0.25 objects, and so Michard necessarily applied the growth curve specific to the n=0.25 case to his most centrally concentrated objects. Consistency checks on our extrapolation terms for all of the objects listed in Table 3, including the most centrally concentrated ones, can be provided by comparisons with Caon et al.'s total magnitudes. It was found that for objects of (with a scatter of 0.24 mag. about the mean offset):
and (with a scatter of 0.14 mag.):
where `extrapolated' values are from Caon et al. (1990) Table I and `integrated' values are from Caon et al. (1990) Table VI or Caon et al. (1994). For objects of n < 0.25 on the other hand, it was found that (with a scatter of 0.31 mag.):
and (with a scatter of 0.17 mag.):
In the latter case, if NGC 4406 were excluded3, we find that (with a scatter of 0.09 mag.):
The agreement with Caon et al.'s integrated magnitudes is therefore very good and much better than with Caon et al.'s extrapolated values. This is reassuring because integrations to large radii should yield relatively unbiased (even if often relatively noisy) estimates of total magnitude4. The disagreements with Caon et al.'s extrapolated magnitudes and Michard's values at the bright end are therefore no cause for concern. Both of the latter sources of magnitude estimates are strongly affected by the
-law extrapolations applied-especially in the cases of the most centrally concentrated objects. As far as our profile fits and parameterisations for the most centrally concentrated objects are concerned, the almost perfect agreement between the Bt(systemic) and Bt(integrated to & extrapolated) values listed in Table 35, would appear to confirm the superiority of our fits with respect to ones rigidly assuming n=0.25. Furthermore, our finding that the profiles of the brightest early-type Virgo galaxies are best fitted by Sérsic profiles of n<0.25 is in full agreement with Graham et al.'s (1996) conclusion that brightest cluster galaxies typically have n<0.256.
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Title/Abstract Page: Total Magnitudes of Virgo
Previous Section: Bright galaxy sample (14th-8th
© Copyright Astronomical Society of Australia 1997